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Article· Mahedi Hasan

Garments Accessories List: Every Trim and Who Tracks It

A full garments accessories list in one table: sewing trims and packing items, where each is used, what buyers specify, who is responsible and what goes wrong.

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Octapus Solution graphic showing a garment trims booking card with labels, buttons and packing items for a 10,000-piece order.

A garments accessories list covers every item on an order other than the main fabric. It falls into two groups. Sewing trims are attached to the garment on the line: thread, buttons, zippers, interlining, elastic, labels, tapes and metal fasteners. Finishing and packing accessories are added after sewing: hang tags, price tickets, barcode stickers, polybags, cartons and the small items that hold a folded garment in shape. The table below lists each item, where it is used and what the buyer usually specifies.

Trims and accessories: is there a difference

Garment trims and accessories grouped by where they are issued: sewing trims such as thread, buttons, zippers and labels; finishing accessories such as hang tags and barcode stickers; packing accessories such as polybags and cartons.

Textbooks draw a line. Trims are materials attached to the garment, usually by sewing. Accessories are the items used to finish, present and pack it. By that rule a button is a trim and a polybag is an accessory.

On the factory floor the two words are used for the same things. Booking sheets are headed "Trims/Accessories", the store is called the accessories store, and the supplier is called an accessories factory even when most of what it makes is labels. The practical split is by where the item is issued:

  • Sewing trims are issued to the sewing line with the cut panels.

  • Finishing and packing accessories are issued to the finishing and packing sections.

The garments accessories list

Item

Where used

What the buyer usually specifies

Sewing thread

All seams, bartacks, buttonholes

Count or ticket number, fibre, shade matched to fabric

Buttons

Placket, cuff, waistband, pocket

Material, size (ligne), colour, logo, nominated supplier

Zippers

Fly, front opening, pockets

Type, length by size, tape shade, puller, nominated brand

Interlining

Collar, cuff, placket, waistband

Fusible or sew-in, weight, colour

Elastic

Waistband, cuff, leg opening

Width, stretch, colour

Main label

Centre back neck or waistband

Artwork, woven or printed, size, fold

Size label

Beside or under the main label

Size wording per market, quantity by size

Care label

Side seam or centre back

Fibre content, wash symbols, origin, languages, tracking codes

Twill tape

Neck tape, side slit, seam reinforcement

Width, composition, shade, print if any

Drawcord

Hood, waistband, hem

Length by size, tip type, shade, safety limits on childrenswear

Rivets

Pocket corners on denim and workwear

Size, finish, logo, metal safety standard

Snap buttons

Plackets, babywear, jackets

Type, size, finish, attachment strength

Hook and loop

Cuff tabs, pocket flaps, closures

Width, colour, sew-on or adhesive

Hang tag

Attached at label, sleeve or waistband

Artwork, board weight, finish, string or pin

Price ticket

On the hang tag or as a separate ticket

Price, currency, barcode, style and size data

Barcode sticker

Hang tag, polybag, carton

Barcode type and data, size, position

Polybag

Each piece or each pack

Material, thickness, size, warning text, recycling mark

Carton

Shipping pack

Ply, dimensions, weight limit, shipping marks

Tissue paper

Inside the folded garment

Size, weight, plain or printed

Back board

Behind a folded shirt

Board weight, size, sometimes recycled content

Collar insert

Inside and under a shirt collar

Plastic or paper, shape, size

Clips

Holding the folds of a packed shirt

Plastic or metal, number per piece

Hanger

Garments shipped on hanger

Model, size range, sizer, nominated supplier

Silica gel

Inside the polybag or carton

Sachet weight, number per carton, permitted type

Gum tape

Sealing the carton

Width, plain or printed

Tag pin

Attaching hang tag to garment

Length, colour, position

Not every order uses every item. A basic T-shirt may need eight or nine of these. A woven shirt or a lined jacket may need twenty or more, and many buyers add their own.

Who is responsible for what

  • The merchandiser reads the tech pack and purchase order, works out consumption per piece, adds wastage and issues the trims booking to suppliers. The merchandiser also gets artwork and quality approved by the buyer. Many buyers nominate the supplier for labels, zippers and buttons, so the choice is often not the factory's.

  • The accessories supplier develops the item, submits it for approval, produces the bulk and delivers against the booking.

  • The store receives each delivery, counts it, checks it against the approved trim card and records the in-house date. It issues to sewing and finishing against the cutting quantity and reports shortages.

  • Quality inspects incoming trims for shade, measurement and print before they reach the line.

An order is ready to sew only when every sewing trim is in-house and approved. It is ready to pack only when every packing item is.

A quick booking example

Booking example for care labels: order of 10,000 pieces plus 3 per cent wastage gives 10,300 labels to book.

An order of 10,000 polo shirts needs one care label per piece. With a 3% allowance for wastage, the booking is 10,000 x 1.03 = 10,300 labels. Each shirt has three buttons on the placket and two on the cuffs, so 50,000 buttons, or 51,500 with the same allowance.

The cost of a shortage has little to do with the price of the trim. If the care labels cost Tk 1 each, the full booking is worth Tk 10,300. If 400 are short, a line can stand idle and the shipment can miss its date over about Tk 400 of labels. The allowance percentage and the label price here are illustrative. Use your own.

What goes wrong

  • Wrong care label text. A fibre percentage, a wash symbol or a country of origin that does not match the garment. It is often found at final inspection, after the label is sewn into every piece. Care label content is a legal matter in most import markets, so the buyer will not accept a mistake.

  • Shade mismatch. Thread, zipper tape, buttons or twill tape that do not match the bulk fabric, usually because they were matched to a lab dip and not to the bulk lot.

  • Late in-house. One missing trim holds the whole order. The usual causes are late artwork approval, late booking and suppliers working on short lead times.

  • Wrong size or colour breakdown. The total is right but there are too many size M labels and too few XL.

  • Revised purchase orders. The buyer changes a price, a barcode or a quantity after the tickets have been printed.

We have written separately about why label and trim orders run late and where the delays build up.

What an accessories manufacturer has to track per order

For the label, tag or packaging factory, each booking is small and detailed, and there are a great many of them. For every order it has to keep hold of:

  • Artwork approval. Which version was approved, by whom and on what date. Production on an unapproved or outdated artwork is the most expensive mistake a label factory makes.

  • Quantity by size and colour. A single care label order can break into dozens of lines by size, colour, country and purchase order.

  • Variable data. Prices, barcodes and size text that change from line to line and must match the buyer's file exactly.

  • Materials. Which tape, board, ink or yarn was used, and whether it is in stock for the quantity.

  • Delivery. The date promised, part deliveries made, the balance outstanding and the signed challan from the garment factory's store.

The requirements are covered in more detail in what an ERP for a label and garment accessories factory needs to do.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between trims and accessories in garments? In textbooks, trims are attached to the garment and accessories are used for finishing and packing. In most factories the two words are used interchangeably.

Is sewing thread a trim? Yes. It is booked, shade-matched and issued like any other sewing trim, although it is calculated by length per garment and not by piece.

Who supplies garment accessories in Bangladesh? Mostly local accessories and packaging factories, many of them nominated by the buyer. Some branded items, such as certain zippers and buttons, are imported or made locally by international brands.

When should trims be in-house? Sewing trims before line input, and packing accessories before finishing starts. The exact number of days is set in each factory's time and action plan.

Where Octapus fits

Trimflow is our manufacturing ERP for labels, tags and garment accessories factories. It is built for the supplier side of this list: factories that receive many small, detailed orders and have to deliver each one correctly and on time.

If you run an accessories factory and still track orders across spreadsheets and message threads, have a look at the product page and tell us how your orders flow now.

TopicLabels & Trims

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